• BearOfaTime@lemm.ee
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    13 days ago

    The French/English/German curves are interesting, given the relationships between them.

    I wonder if this implies English has more in common with French than German.

    Or how the German and Italian curves are so similar, does that reflect a similarity in language or in how it’s used (cultural)?

    • Teils13@lemmy.eco.br
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      13 days ago

      English is vocabulary wise a neolatin language like french. More than 50% of english words are of latin origin, from roman latin to anglo-norman-french to modern french. English has also lost almost all noun declinations present in german and old english, with the exception being the genitive 's like dog’s tail), and the plural, that takes an -s suffix (apple apples), which makes it similar to french and neolatin languages. So, there is something to it.

      • HatchetHaro@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        13 days ago

        yeah but, while most of the english vocabulary is romance-based, the grand majority of what we actually use in daily life is germanic

      • hendrik@palaver.p3x.de
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        13 days ago

        Isn’t it the other way round? The english having bludgeoned the other languages and made the result theirs? And english and german both are west germanic languages and share a common ancestor.

        • chonglibloodsport@lemmy.world
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          13 days ago

          No. English got its French words after William the Conqueror of Normandy (France) invaded England and conquered the Anglo Saxons.

    • A_Union_of_Kobolds@lemmy.world
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      13 days ago

      Huge amounts of English vocabulary came to us through French. English shares structure with Germanic languages, and retains some vocabulary, but a lot of what remains is considered the “vulgar” term for a thing, while the Romance-root word is the “proper” one. Largely thanks to the Norman conquest if I recall. French was the court language.

      If I’m misremembering I’m sure someone will correct me. It’s been 20+ years since I took Latin 😂